2014-12-11 11:43:14 辽宁华图公考问答 http://ln.huatu.com/wenda/ 文章来源：未知
While there's never a good age to get cancer, people in their 2Os and 3Os can feel particularly isolated. The average age of a cancer patient at diagnosis i8 67. Children with cancer often are treated at pediatric cancer centers, but young adults have a tough time finding peers, often sitting side-by-side during treatments with people who could be their grandparents.
In her new book Crazy Sexy Cancer Tips, writer Kris Carr looks at cancer from the perspective of a young adult who confronts death just as she's discovering life. Ms. Carr was 31 when she was diagnosed with a rare form of cancer that had generated tumors on her liver and lungs.
Ms. Carr reacted with the normal feelings of shock and sadness. She called her parents and stocked up on organic food, determined to become a "full-time healing addict", Then she picked up the phone and called everyone in her address book, asking if they knew other young women with cancer. The result was her personal "cancer posse": a rock concert tour manager, a model, a fashion
magazine editor, a cartoonist and a MTV celebrity, to name a few. This club of cancer babes" offered support, advice, and fashion tips, among other things.
Ms. Carr put her cancer experience in a recent Learning Channel documentary, and she has written a practical guide about how she coped. Cancer isn't funny, but Ms. Carr often is. She swears,she makes up names for the people who treat her (Dr. Fabulous and Dr. Guru), and she even makes second opinion sound fun ("cancer road tips," she calls them)
She leaves the medical advice to doctors, instead offering insightful and practical tips that reflect the world view of a young adult. "1 refused to let cancer ruin my party," she writes. "There are just too many cooling things to do and plan and live for."
Ms. Carr still has cancer, but it has stopped progressing. Her cancer tips include using time-saving mass e-mails to keep friends informed, sewing or buying fashionable hospital gowns so you're not stuck with regulation blue or gray and playing Gloria Gaynor's .'I Will Survive" so loud your neighbors call the police, Ms Can also advises an eyebrow wax and a new outfit before you tell the important people in your life about your illness. It people you tell are going to cautiously and not so cautiously try to see the cancer, so dazzle them instead with your miracle, " she writes.
While her advice may sound superficial, it gets to her heart of what every cancer patient wants the chance to live life just as she always did, and maybe better.
46. Which of the following groups is more vulnerable to cancer?
A. Children.
B. People in their 20s and 30s.
C. Young adults.
D. Elderly people.
47. All of the following statements are sure EXCEPT______.
A. Kris Carr is a female writer.
B. Kris Carr is more than 31-year-old.
C. Kris Carr works in a cancer center.
D. Kris Carr is very optimistic.
48. The phrase "cancer posse" (Para 3) probably refer to ______.
A. a cancer research organization.
B. a group of people who suffer from cancer.
C. people who have recovered from cancer.
D. people who cope with cancer.
49. Kris Carr makes up names for the people who treat her because______.
A. she is depressed and likes swearing.
B. she is funny and likes playing jokes on doctors.
C. she wants to leave the medical advice to doctors,
D. she tries to leave a good impression on doctors.
50. From Kris Carr's cancer tips we may infer that ______.
A. she learned to use e-mails after she got cancer.
B, she wears fashionable dress even after suffering from cancer.
C. hospital gowns for cancer patients are usually not in bright colors.
D. the neighbors are very friendly with cancer patients.
参考答案
46. 答案 D。
本题信息点是groups is more vulnerable to cancer “更易患癌症的人群”，要解答此题，我们必须在文中找到该信息点。在阅读查找时，我们在第一段第二句话找到The average age of a cancer patient at diagnosis is 67 “医学诊断显示出的患癌症的平均年龄是在67 岁”也就是说老年人是患癌症最多的人群。由此我们确定选项D 为本题答案。尽管文中提到了二三十岁的人群中也有患癌症的，但是提到这些人是要说他feel isolated (感到孤单).
47. 答案 C。
本题中没有明确的信息点。我们可以根据此类题目在五个题目中的位置判断该题在文中的命题位置。本题是本篇文章的第二题，我们在第一段解答了第一题，那么我们就大胆预判本题答案应该在第二段(以及第三段); 另外，我们通过对选项的浏览发现四个选项都涉及Kris Carr， 这时我们便可以把本题转换成细节信息题：Which of the following is true about Kris Carr？文章第二段开始便告诉我们她是Crazy Sexy Cancer Tips 的作者，由此可以初步确定选项A. Kris Carr is a female writer 本身符合文章内容： 第二段后面告诉我们她得癌的时候才刚刚31岁，由此确定选项B. Kris Carr is more than 31-year-old 也符合文章内容： 文章第三段直至最后描述了她抗癌中表现出的乐观和对生活的渴望，因此D 也符合文章内容。排除了A、B、D，并且文中没有她在抗癌中心工作的信息，由此而确定C项为正确答案。
48. 答案 B。
词义推断题的解题过程是阅读文章直到找到题目所规定的词语，再根据上下文的线索合理推断。常见的上下文推断线索有： 定语. 因果关系、举例、定义、重述. 反义或同义等，在阅读查找过程中我们找到了cancer posse所在的句子the result was her personal "cancer posse"：a rock concert tour manager, a model, a fashion magazine editor, a cartoonist and a MTV celebrity, to name a few. ，我们会发现句首的the result 就是一条有用的线索，表明本句与上旬有因果关系：另外，还会发现本句中就有一个标点符号“：”，这也是一个很有用的线索：如果还有困难，自然会继续阅读下旬，我们又会发现this club 又是一条很好的线索。说到这里，考友们调动一下思维，自然会选择B 项作为答案.
49. 答案 B。
本题的信息点是Kris Carr makes up names for the people who treat her " Kris Carr 给所有救治她的人起外号”, 要解答本题我们先要在文中阅读查找该信息，然后认真研读信息点所在的句子，理解是否有原因。如果信息点所在句子没有表述原因，那么原因就会在下一句或上一句。我们在阅读查找时在文章第四段最后一句看到该信息，但是该句子并没有给出原因，于是回到上一句：Cancer isn’t funny，but Ms. Carr often is. “癌症不好玩，但是Kris Car 女士却常常很有趣。由此看来她给人取外号的原因是她的风趣，因此本题答案是B。其他选项文中均未提及。
50. 答案 C
本题信息点是Kris Carrr’s cancer tips，要解答此题我们必须在文章中阅读查找该信息点。在文章第六段涉及她的抗癌小贴士：1) using time-saving mass e-mails to keep friends infomed “群发邮件让朋友们随时知道她的近况”：2 ) sewing or buying fashionable hospital gowns so you’re not stuck with regulation blue or gray ”缝制或购买些时髦的病号服，这样就不用一直穿着医院里通用的那种规规矩矩的蓝灰色病号服了”：3 ) playing Gloria Gaynor’s “I will Survive” “大声播放葛洛莉亚. 盖诺的单曲 “浴火重生””;4) an eye brow wax and a new outfit before you tell the important people in your life about your illness “让你在乎的人了解你的病情时要事先修修眉，换件新外套”等。A 项明显是偷换概念： B 项推理过度，文章中只是提及 “自己缝制或者买些时髦的病号服”： C 项的表述符合第二个建议中的内容，为本题答案; D项属于无中生有，文中没有关于邻居与癌症患者关系的信息.
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